India’s rooftops are quietly turning into power stations.
More than 26 lakh households across the country are now generating their own electricity under the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana, cutting power bills and embracing clean energy at record speed.
Fresh government data reveals how this solar scheme—launched less than two years ago—has triggered a nationwide shift, making rooftop solar a practical reality for ordinary Indian families.
Rapid Adoption of Rooftop Solar Across India
Launched in February 2024 as a demand-driven residential rooftop solar scheme, PM Surya Ghar allows homeowners with grid-connected electricity to apply for rooftop solar systems through the scheme’s national portal. The government provides Central Financial Assistance (CFA) to make solar installation affordable and attractive.
As of 31 December 2025:
- 20,85,514 rooftop solar systems have been installed
- 26,14,446 households have benefited
- ₹14,771.82 crore has been disbursed as Central Financial Assistance (CFA)
This rapid rollout has not only expanded clean energy access but also led to everyday savings on electricity for tens of thousands of families.
Which States Are Leading the Solar Drive?
The scheme’s success is visible in states and union territories throughout India. Here’s a snapshot of the top performers as of December 2025:
| State/UT | Installations | Households Benefitted | CFA Released (₹ crore) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gujarat | 5,15,052 | 7,41,819 | 3,845.60 |
| Maharashtra | 3,91,887 | 6,34,782 | 2,787.59 |
| Uttar Pradesh | 3,26,386 | 3,29,847 | 2,234.63 |
| Kerala | 1,77,392 | 1,82,071 | 1,275.36 |
| Rajasthan | 1,19,006 | 1,22,027 | 823.12 |
Smaller states and UTs are also participating actively, contributing to the nationwide spread of rooftop solar adoption.
What Makes This Scheme a National Priority?
PM Surya Ghar is more than just an energy scheme — it’s a transformational policy that:
- Reduces conventional electricity bills
- Encourages clean, renewable energy use
- Reduces carbon emissions
- Provides direct financial support to households
Importantly, the scheme estimates that if 1 crore households adopt rooftop solar systems, India could generate around 1,000 billion units of clean electricity and reduce an estimated 720 million tonnes of CO₂-equivalent emissions over 25 years — a major step towards India’s climate change commitments.
Why Homeowners Are Embracing Solar
Households are increasingly attracted to PM Surya Ghar because it makes solar electricity:
- Affordable with government financial aid
- Easily accessible via an online portal
- Beneficial for long-term savings and sustainability
This simplified approach has helped turn solar rooftops from a luxury idea into a practical choice for middle-class and rural consumers alike.
What This Means for India
With more than 26 lakh households already benefiting, the PM Surya Ghar scheme is reshaping how India generates and uses power — one rooftop at a time. It expands clean energy access, supports climate goals, and offers everyday savings for ordinary families.
The progress reflects not only effective policy implementation but also growing public participation in India’s renewable energy journey.
